What will you learn in this chapter
In this chapter, we will be learning about the classification and naming system of organisms. We will understand the need for this system and discuss the hierarchical classification of organisms into six kingdoms: Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia. Next, we will study biodiversity and its concepts based on diversity in ecosystems, species, and genetics. We will also learn about the importance of phylogeny. Lastly, we will explore microorganisms and viruses. We will identify the main characteristics of microorganisms such as bacteria, protozoa, algae, fungi, and viruses. We will also discuss the role of microorganisms in the nitrogen cycle. By studying these topics, we will gain a better understanding of biodiversity and the importance of classification in the biological world.
