Chemical Properties and Interchange Between Homologous Series (Alkane & Alkene) (1)

Chemistry

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Product of combustion for alkane

Carbon dioxide gas and water

The condition required for alkanes to undergo substitution reaction

Sunlight or ultraviolat (UV) ray

Reactant

Product

The product of hydrogenation of pentene

Pentane

The conditions for addition of hydrogen to alkenes

Temperature 180 degree Celsius and nickel/platinum as catalyst

The product for addition of bromine to ethene

1,2-dibromoethane

Homologous series (1)

Each homologous series has a functional group that is different from other homologous series

Homologous series (2)

The functional group determines the chemical properties of a homologous series

Alkanes

Are saturated hydrocarbons that only have a single covalent bond C C and C H

Chemical properties of alkane

Alkanes are unreactive because the strong C C and C H bonds can only be broken by a large amount of energy

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